Commercial Electricity for Gas Stations in Texas

What a Texas fuel site pays for power - the store's coolers, the canopy lights that never turn off, and the pumps - plus how demand charges work and how to save.

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Texas has over 10,000 gas stations, and most are really two businesses on one meter: a refrigeration-heavy convenience store and a brightly lit fuel canopy that runs all night. This guide covers what fuel sites use and pay, and where the power goes. See the closely related convenience stores guide, plus grocery stores; browse all commercial electricity guides by business type.

Key Takeaways

  • A Texas gas station with a store typically uses about 12,000–30,000 kWh a month (roughly $1,000–$2,500 at ~8.3¢/kWh).
  • Store refrigeration is usually the biggest load, with 24/7 canopy lighting close behind.
  • The canopy and site lighting run around the clock, so LED upgrades pay back quickly.
  • Fuel dispensers, POS, and signage add a smaller but steady load.
  • Refrigeration upkeep, LED canopy lighting, and a fixed rate are the biggest levers.

Gas Station Power Use, by the Numbers

12,000–30,000
kWh per month
Fuel site with a store
💲
8.3¢
Avg. TX commercial rate / kWh
vs. ~13.5¢ U.S. average (EIA, 2026)
🧾
$1,000–$2,500
Typical monthly bill
Travel centers run far higher

Figures are estimates; fuel-only kiosks use far less, travel centers far more. See methodology below.

What a Gas Station Pays to Stay Lit and Cold

A modern fuel site's electric bill is driven less by the pumps than by the store's refrigeration and the canopy lighting. Coolers and freezers run 24/7, and the canopy and site lighting stay on all night for safety and visibility - so even a quiet location has a substantial always-on load.

Estimated usage & bill by site type

Site typeTypical setupMonthly usageEst. monthly bill*
Fuel-only kioskSmall booth + pumps4,000–8,000 kWh$330–$650
Gas + convenience store~3,000 sq ft store12,000–25,000 kWh$1,000–$2,100
Large travel centerStore + foodservice30,000–60,000+ kWh$2,500–$5,000+

*Electricity portion at Texas's ~8.3¢/kWh average commercial rate. Most usage lives in the store; see the convenience-store guide for that side of the bill.

How does the Texas commercial rate compare?

Texas businesses pay an average of about 8.3¢ per kWh - roughly 38% below the U.S. commercial average of ~13.5¢. Because Texas is deregulated, you can shop the supply portion of your bill across 30+ retail providers and lock in a fixed rate - compare current commercial electricity rates.

Canopy Lights, Coolers, and Pumps

A fuel site's biggest electric loads are the store's refrigeration and the lighting that runs all night. The pumps themselves are a surprisingly small share.

EquipmentWhy it draws powerApprox. share of the electric bill
RefrigerationStore coolers, freezers, and cases 24/735–45%
Canopy & site lightingBright, all-night lighting for safety and visibility18–25%
HVACCooling the store8–12%
Foodservice & coffeeWarmers, grills, fountains, coffee5–10%
Dispensers, pumps & signageFuel pumps, POS, price signs5–10%

Shares are illustrative; a fuel-only kiosk leans on canopy lighting and pumps, while a store-heavy site leans on refrigeration.

Takeaway: refrigeration and all-night lighting are the two big levers. LED canopy lighting and efficient coolers cut usage and soften the demand peak.

Where a Fuel Site's Demand Peak Comes From

Most of your bill is energy — the total kilowatt-hours (kWh) you use over the month. But many commercial accounts also carry a demand charge, billed on your single highest peak of power draw, measured in kilowatts (kW), usually over a 15-minute interval. It doesn't matter only how much electricity you use, but how fast you use it at your busiest moment.

Fuel-site example: on a hot afternoon, store refrigeration compressors and the A/C run hard while foodservice equipment cycles, creating a kilowatt peak. Because a demand charge bills that single peak (often $5–$15 per kW) across the whole month, flattening it can meaningfully lower the bill.

How to keep demand charges down

  • Switch canopy and site lighting to LED - it runs 24/7, so the savings are large and steady.
  • Door and maintain coolers so compressors cycle less in the heat.
  • Stage foodservice equipment instead of running every warmer and grill at once.
  • Watch your interval data to find the monthly peak.

Trimming Load on Peak Summer Days

Demand response is a program where businesses agree to reduce their electricity use for short windows when the Texas grid (ERCOT) is under strain — typically late afternoons on the hottest summer days. In exchange, participating businesses earn payments or bill credits.

What it looks like for a fuel site: refrigeration stays on, but on a few ERCOT peak afternoons a store can ease HVAC and trim non-essential lighting for a short window in exchange for bill credits.

How Fuel Retailers Lower Energy Costs

  • Lock in a fixed commercial rate. Comparing 30+ Texas providers at the right time is usually the biggest single lever.
  • LED the canopy first. All-night canopy lighting is the fastest-payback LED upgrade at a fuel site.
  • Door and maintain coolers. Doors, seals, and clean coils cut your largest store load.
  • Add lighting controls. Photocells and dimming keep site lighting from running brighter or longer than needed.
  • Tune foodservice equipment. Turn off idle warmers; use timers on coffee and fountains.
  • Review demand and interval data. Knowing your peak kW shows whether a different rate structure would save money.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much electricity does a gas station use in Texas?

A Texas gas station with a convenience store typically uses about 12,000 to 30,000 kWh per month, or roughly $1,000 to $2,500 at the state's average commercial rate of about 8.3¢ per kWh. Fuel-only kiosks use far less; large travel centers use much more.

What uses the most electricity at a gas station?

The store's refrigeration is usually the largest load, followed by 24-hour canopy and site lighting. HVAC, foodservice, and the fuel dispensers themselves make up smaller shares - the pumps use less power than most owners expect.

What is the average commercial electricity rate in Texas?

Texas businesses pay an average of about 8.3¢ per kWh as of 2026, roughly 38% below the U.S. commercial average of about 13.5¢. Your actual rate depends on your ZIP code, utility (TDU), usage, and when you sign your contract.

How can a gas station lower its electricity bill?

Switch canopy and site lighting to LED (it runs 24/7, so payback is fast), add doors and maintenance to coolers, use photocells and dimming on site lighting, and lock in a competitive fixed commercial rate.

Why do gas stations pay demand charges?

When store refrigeration and HVAC run hard on a hot afternoon, they create a peak in kilowatts that a demand charge bills across the whole month. Efficient refrigeration and lighting help flatten that peak.

What is demand response and can a fuel site earn from it?

Demand response pays businesses to reduce use during short grid-peak windows. A fuel site can keep refrigeration on while easing HVAC and trimming non-essential lighting for a short window in exchange for bill credits.

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Methodology & Sources

Business count: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns 2023 - 10,670 gasoline stations (NAICS 4471) in Texas. Average commercial rate: EIA / state commercial averages (Texas ~8.3¢/kWh; U.S. ~13.5¢/kWh, 2026). Usage and the energy-user split are estimates; most fuel sites include a convenience store, whose refrigeration dominates the bill. Bills are electricity-only and exclude fuel product, natural gas, taxes, fees, and account-specific demand charges.